Showing posts with label Goldsmith Gulch. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Goldsmith Gulch. Show all posts

Sunday, September 17, 2023

Bellevue Station to Southmoor Station


I'm back on the high plains for this hike. I've spent so much time west of the Valley Highway (Interstate 25) that I've decided to focus more on the Cherry Creek Valley, east of the highway, for a while.

The above shot was taken on my outward journey, at the Arapahoe at Village Center Station. The premier plant on the plains, either wild or cultivated, is grass but the variety is so outstanding, it shouldn't be overlooked. These plants are almost certainly cultivated pampas grass planted in the margin of the station plaza right next to the tracks but the whole scene grabbed my attention so I took the photo for a lead-in to the blog. (East of the interstate, the valley highway blocks clear views of the mountains so don't expect any breathtaking vistas this time.)
I don't know what causes the bumpy land on the north side of Union Avenue from Bellevue Station, whether the bumps are natural or manmade. The area is used as a park for the residential area nearby and one of the mini-mesas has a picnic table on top. I wonder if the mysterious mound at Arapahoe Station is just one of these hills that has been landscaped.

A mesa is generally a flat topped hill formed by weathering and erosion. The Table Mountains in Golden area are sedimentary rock topped by an erosion resistant cap of an ancient lava flow. Green Mountain, between there and Denver is just an erosion feature carved out of the layered sandstones and mudstones of the bedrocks underlying the Denver area. Mesas are a typical feature of desert areas, carved away by wind and water, less by streams than by the direct action of falling rain, dew, and water that seeps up out of the ground.

The Denver, Dawson, and Arapahoe formations are mainly sand and mud stones but there is certainly variation in density of the rock and, so, the ground can be expected to erode at variable rates. I can imagine these hills being the result of that process.

This view from the Union Street bridge next to Bellevue Station is the best I could do for a requisite shot of the Rockies on this hike. From here, I'm headed east.

I catch up to Goldsmith Gulch at George M. Wallace Park, which borders the DTC Parkway. Not to be confused with the Alabama governor, George M. Wallace is a developer considered to be one of the founders of the Denver Tech Center. The park is a big lawn with picnic tables and benches that provides an outdoor recreational area for the surrounding developments.

Goldsmith Gulch goes underground at Interstate 225, a Denver perimeter bypass, and the RTD H/R light rails. It reemerges on the other side near Rosamond Park.

These are very urban parks, manicured and all that, but they do have some small draws for the naturalist. I'm pleased to see my (and the Monarch butterfly's) favorite wildflower growing in abundance. I usually show the blossoms but, to the plant, the seeds are all important, so ..
I'm sure one of the milkweed 's secret to success (I have never been to a place where it isn't) is the fact that so many seeds are spread by the wind.

These guys are there, too. You may have noticed from my past blogs that we like our prairie dogs.
By 2:00 I had to see just how badly I was overheating and was surprised to see that the air temperature was only 88° F. The humidity was sorta high for a desert town, 41%, but the real culprit was that blazing Colorado sun. If you aren't from Colorado and decide to visit, don't underestimate it. Heat, dryness, and altitude can be a deadly trifecta.
By Rosamond Park, the gulch has grown considerably. 

The surface of the park is mostly loess and the colluvium that is so common in the area. "Loess", by the way is pronounced "less". It's a soft rock formed by sand, clay, and/or silt deposited by the wind. Geology students are reminded of that by the phrase, "more and more of loess and loess." 

Most of the material around the stream was deposited by it...and the folks that constructed it, of course. Those rocks weren't born there.
This mudstone is a rare outcropping of something that actually belongs there...real bedrock! Muds often dry and compact into layers like this. The platey molecules, which are generally complex, tend to want to bind more strongly to those next to them to form sheets. The sheets are held together by weaker forces that become even weaker when dry. The polar attraction between water molecules go away. This stuff ends up being sedimentary mudstones and, if subjected to stronger forces and heat becomes shale, and then metamorphic slate.

This, believe it or not, is Goldsmith Gulch. It goes underground beneath that shopping center and then emerges across the street to continue it's journey to Cherry Creek. I left it here to follow Hampden Avenue west to my destination.
A car wash shaped like a river boat in the high desert. That's.....novel.

Like many of the light rail stations, Southmoor's parking lot is across the interstate from the train platform. The two are connected by a tunnel under the interstate. There used to be light columns along the walk that lit up and made an audible tone as you walked by. As Stephen King says, "the world has moved on."

There are residences behind these walls. From Southmoor to Broadway Station, there are noise barrier walls around long stretches of the light rail and Interstate. They're decorated with Colorado scenes. The bison is, of course, an iconic animal of the plains. It's not an official symbol of Colorado. The bighorn sheep is the official Colorado State mammal. But they're impressive, historic, and there are still a few around in ranches and national parks, and, uh, zoos. They're conserved and maintained.

Ones skullcap popped off. It shut down one of the rails for awhile until they repaired it. There are also mountains featured....and squiggly lines...not sure what they represent.

Anyway!
I had a supply run to make in Englewood. The light rail station there has nice vistas of the Front Range.
My hikes often turn into multipurpose treks. Once I loaded my backpack with supplies, I headed back home.

Next time, I'll take a final look at Goldsmith Gulch (for the time being), the Highline Canal, and Yale Station.

Thursday, September 7, 2023

Orchard Station to Bellevue Station.


Back at Orchard Station, these pedestrian bridges are usually prime sites for photo ops.

Orchard Station is one of three light rail stations servicing the Denver Technological Center (see the 
August 23 blog). That tall....object...in the distance is the DTC Monument. It tells you that you have arrived (at the DTC). You'll see it again (and again).
Village Center is the next stop south in the E/F Lines so Tower One is right there.
Pike's Peak is also very visible in the distance. That's not surprising since it can be seen far across the plains. It's the second highest mountain in the Front Range and, in fact, is sorta isolated from the mountains around it. The massive chuck of granite is much older than the rest of the Rockies. Even when the gold prospector's were crowding toward places like Golden and Arvada and points west, their rallying cry was "Pike's Peak or bust!" Because Pike's Peak;was the most outstanding sight on the horizon 
The pedestrian bridge leads to a strip of landscaped area bordering the Interstate that widens out to Orchard Station Park. It has this mound topped with a stone circle. Those are pretty common in the Denver area... they're pretty common everywhere there are humans.

Carl Jung said that the circle represented the self so it's a recurring theme. Actually, it's a sturdy shape so it recurs in architecture and biology (living things need to be sturdy). It was a major preoccupation of Greek mathematicians...construction could only be done with a straightedge (unmarked, not a ruler) and a compass. It makes sense. The only regular shapes you see over and over in nature is the straight line (plumb line and horizon) and the circle (preeminently, the sun). Circles help us navigate and often interfere with navigation. When we try to walk in a straight line without help, we usually end up going in circles 
Orchard Hills Park, in Greenwood Village, is one of those urban parks that, if you narrow your vision, you can almost convince yourself that you're in the country.
with horses, even, but look around and the illusion bursts.

Goldsmith Gulch is the last "gulch" in Denver proper that I've hiked. There are a few in the Littleton area and north of Denver. Again, these gulches are actually canals intended to drain rainwater off the slopes of the South Platte River and Cherry Creek valleys. Goldsmith begins a little to the south in Silo Park and ultimately empties into Cherry Creek.

I came out on Yosemite Street across from Saint Catherine Greek Orthodox Church.

It is a basilica style building with the dome typical of Eastern Orthodox churches (Catholic and Protestant churches will generally have spires). Sacred architecture is very specific. Each element of a church will have meaning. The Saint Catherine website explains Eastern Orthodox architecture.


Saint Catherine of Alexandria is a major saint of orthodoxy, and especially Eastern Orthodox churches. According to tradition, she was a scholar who converted to Christianity in the fourth century and rebuked the Roman Emperor Maxentius for his brutality. He gathered 50 pagan scholars to debate her. They lost and some of them converted and were executed. Catherine was imprisoned and tortured but was healed by Jesus and His angels. When she was brought from her cell unharmed, Maxentius ordered that she be broken on a spiked wheel. When she touched the wheel, it fell apart, so the Emperor ordered that she be decapitated and she encouraged it. When her head was cut off, a white fluid poured out instead of blood.

The Catherine's wheel of fireworks, by the way, is named after Catherine of Alexandria. Joan of Arc claimed her as a major influence.
The statues around the Denver Tech Center emphasize leisure activities. This one is a snapshot of a boy catching a disk...just before the disk touches his hand. It's impressive. The bronzes at DTC Boulevard and Bellevue catch figures in difficult poses.

More sights around the Tech Center...

I saved the requisite shot of the Rockies for the end because you can't beat the view from the Union Street overpass at Bellevue Station. It's also a good place to look over the DTC and the light rail station which is surrounded by tall buildings.

Bellevue Station's art piece is the tunnel under Union Street that leads to one of the elevators to the bus stop at the top.
"Thunder Over the Rockies", by Richard Elliot, is the first reflectorized art tunnel in the world. I didn't notice the bison ghosts until I looked at this photograph.

While I waited for a train, storm clouds moved in and met me at Arapahoe Station. There was a Jelly Roll concert that night at Fiddler's Green Amphitheatre which was packed. The huge crowd didn't seem to mind that they were getting soaked.

I had rain gear and didn't mind the thunder especially since it delivered a brilliant, double rainbow to welcome me home.